In the 90s, many of the biggest pharmaceutical companies were born from mergers and acquisitions (e.g. Astrazeneca, Pfizer, Novo Nordisk, Daiichi Sankyo, J & J). For example Astra AB merged with Zeneca Group, Novo with Nordisk, Daiichi with Sankyo, Pfizer with Warner-Lambert and Pharmacia.

The original nation of India encompassed modern-day India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. At the time of India's independence, the two major political parties were the Hindu-majority Indian National Congress (INC) and the Muslim League. The options were to either partition the Muslim-majority areas from the Hindu-majority areas or maintain the current borders.

Backed by the Muslim population and the British viceroy, the League supported partition. The INC was heavily against this but eventually capitulated in response to riots. The new borders created West Pakistan (modern-day Pakistan), East Pakistan (modern-day Bangladesh) and India in between.

For the purpose of this debate, “good citizenship” refers to a set of qualities that are perceived to make one a good citizen. Specifically; patriotism, concern for one’s community, personal responsibility, and respect for authority and the law.

The Common Agricultural Policy is a framework established by the European Union to support its agricultural sector. It involves significant subsidies to European farmers, import tariffs and quotas on non-EU producers, rural development and technological R&D programs, and minimum environmental standards.

Islamic banks are banks that comply with Sharia Law. There are two systems for managing banks’ compliance with Sharia law:

The individual model (e.g. that used by Saudi Arabia) allows banks to manage their own compliance with Sharia Law. Each bank has an individual Sharia board which approves decisions made by the corporate arm of the bank. The individual Sharia boards may reach out to Islamic scholars to issue fatwas on the religious compliance of their activities.

The centralised model (e.g. that used by Malaysia), involves a centralised board that manages the compliance of Islamic Banks with Islamic law. These boards follow guidelines set by the central government and force all banks to adhere to those guidelines.

A no fault insurance scheme is a type of insurance policy where the insured party can have their claim approved without needing to prove who was at fault for the damages.

No fault insurance is used in many jurisdictions and across different types of claims. For example, it is sometimes used in motor vehicle accidents - everyone who uses a car is required to pay an insurance premium so that, if they get into an accident, they can immediately claim from their insurer and pay for damages, without having to prove who was at fault.